Table and report do not include the District of Columbia, which has a top individual income tax rate of 8.5 percent. Census Bureau and income data from the Bureau of Economic Analysis. Source: Tax Foundation calculations based on tax collections data from the U.S. Table 1: Local Income Tax Collections as a Percent of State Personal Income, 2008 StateĪverage Local Income Taxes as a Percent of Total Income Many cities and school districts in Iowa and Michigan also have these taxes. 2,469 municipalities and 469 school districts in Pennsylvania impose local income or wage taxes. In Ohio, 593 municipalities and 181 school districts have such a tax. Varying from minute amounts in several states to an average 1.55 percent in Maryland (see Table 1), these taxes provide a long-standing and significant source of revenue to many cities in “Rust Belt” states in the northeastern United States.Īll counties in Indiana and Maryland impose a local income tax (see Table 2).
cities and counties do not impose a local income tax, but they are imposed by 4,943 jurisdictions in 17 states, encompassing over 23 million Americans. 280: Local Income Taxes: City- and County-Level Income and Wage Taxes Continue to Wane Introduction
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